Proof of concept for using Kube CSR API in TokenCredentialRequest
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3052763020
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@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ rules:
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- apiGroups: [ apiregistration.k8s.io ]
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resources: [ apiservices ]
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verbs: [ get, list, patch, update, watch ]
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- apiGroups: [ certificates.k8s.io ]
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resources: [ certificatesigningrequests, certificatesigningrequests/approval ]
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verbs: [ create, get, list, patch, update, watch ]
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- apiGroups: [ certificates.k8s.io ]
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resources: [ signers ]
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resourceNames: [ kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client ]
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verbs: [ approve ]
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- apiGroups: [ admissionregistration.k8s.io ]
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resources: [ validatingwebhookconfigurations, mutatingwebhookconfigurations ]
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verbs: [ get, list, watch ]
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/errors"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/registry/rest"
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genericapiserver "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server"
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"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
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"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/version"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/controllerinit"
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@ -29,13 +30,14 @@ type Config struct {
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}
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type ExtraConfig struct {
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Authenticator credentialrequest.TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator
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Issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer
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BuildControllersPostStartHook controllerinit.RunnerBuilder
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Scheme *runtime.Scheme
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NegotiatedSerializer runtime.NegotiatedSerializer
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LoginConciergeGroupVersion schema.GroupVersion
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IdentityConciergeGroupVersion schema.GroupVersion
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Authenticator credentialrequest.TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator
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Issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer
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BuildControllersPostStartHook controllerinit.RunnerBuilder
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Scheme *runtime.Scheme
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NegotiatedSerializer runtime.NegotiatedSerializer
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LoginConciergeGroupVersion schema.GroupVersion
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IdentityConciergeGroupVersion schema.GroupVersion
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KubeClientWithoutLeaderElection kubernetes.Interface
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}
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type PinnipedServer struct {
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@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ func (c completedConfig) New() (*PinnipedServer, error) {
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for _, f := range []func() (schema.GroupVersionResource, rest.Storage){
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func() (schema.GroupVersionResource, rest.Storage) {
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tokenCredReqGVR := c.ExtraConfig.LoginConciergeGroupVersion.WithResource("tokencredentialrequests")
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tokenCredStorage := credentialrequest.NewREST(c.ExtraConfig.Authenticator, c.ExtraConfig.Issuer, tokenCredReqGVR.GroupResource())
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tokenCredStorage := credentialrequest.NewREST(c.ExtraConfig.Authenticator, c.ExtraConfig.Issuer, c.ExtraConfig.KubeClientWithoutLeaderElection, tokenCredReqGVR.GroupResource())
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return tokenCredReqGVR, tokenCredStorage
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},
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func() (schema.GroupVersionResource, rest.Storage) {
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer"
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genericapiserver "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server"
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genericoptions "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server/options"
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"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
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"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/version"
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"k8s.io/client-go/rest"
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"k8s.io/component-base/logs"
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@ -162,8 +163,16 @@ func (a *App) runServer(ctx context.Context) error {
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dynamiccertauthority.New(impersonationProxySigningCertProvider), // fallback to our internal CA if we need to
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}
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// Make a kube client without leader election to allow the rest endpoints to use it selectively
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// only where it makes sense. This could use the deploymentRef middleware, but we don't need it yet.
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clientWithoutLeaderElection, err := kubeclient.New()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not create clientWithoutLeaderElection for the rest handlers: %w", err)
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}
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// Get the aggregated API server config.
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aggregatedAPIServerConfig, err := getAggregatedAPIServerConfig(
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clientWithoutLeaderElection.Kubernetes,
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dynamicServingCertProvider,
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authenticators,
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certIssuer,
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@ -190,6 +199,7 @@ func (a *App) runServer(ctx context.Context) error {
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// Create a configuration for the aggregated API server.
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func getAggregatedAPIServerConfig(
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kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection kubernetes.Interface,
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dynamicCertProvider dynamiccert.Private,
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authenticator credentialrequest.TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator,
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issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer,
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@ -238,13 +248,14 @@ func getAggregatedAPIServerConfig(
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apiServerConfig := &apiserver.Config{
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GenericConfig: serverConfig,
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ExtraConfig: apiserver.ExtraConfig{
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Authenticator: authenticator,
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Issuer: issuer,
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BuildControllersPostStartHook: buildControllers,
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Scheme: scheme,
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NegotiatedSerializer: codecs,
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LoginConciergeGroupVersion: loginConciergeGroupVersion,
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IdentityConciergeGroupVersion: identityConciergeGroupVersion,
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Authenticator: authenticator,
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Issuer: issuer,
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BuildControllersPostStartHook: buildControllers,
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Scheme: scheme,
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NegotiatedSerializer: codecs,
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LoginConciergeGroupVersion: loginConciergeGroupVersion,
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IdentityConciergeGroupVersion: identityConciergeGroupVersion,
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KubeClientWithoutLeaderElection: kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection,
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},
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}
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return apiServerConfig, nil
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@ -6,9 +6,17 @@ package credentialrequest
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import (
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"context"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/elliptic"
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/x509"
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"crypto/x509/pkix"
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"encoding/pem"
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"fmt"
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"time"
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certificatesv1 "k8s.io/api/certificates/v1"
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corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
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apierrors "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors"
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metainternalversion "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/internalversion"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
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@ -18,6 +26,10 @@ import (
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authentication/user"
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genericapirequest "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/request"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/registry/rest"
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"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
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"k8s.io/client-go/util/cert"
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"k8s.io/client-go/util/certificate/csr"
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"k8s.io/client-go/util/keyutil"
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"k8s.io/utils/trace"
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loginapi "go.pinniped.dev/generated/latest/apis/concierge/login"
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@ -31,18 +43,20 @@ type TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator interface {
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AuthenticateTokenCredentialRequest(ctx context.Context, req *loginapi.TokenCredentialRequest) (user.Info, error)
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}
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func NewREST(authenticator TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator, issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer, resource schema.GroupResource) *REST {
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func NewREST(authenticator TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator, issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer, kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection kubernetes.Interface, resource schema.GroupResource) *REST {
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return &REST{
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authenticator: authenticator,
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issuer: issuer,
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tableConvertor: rest.NewDefaultTableConvertor(resource),
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authenticator: authenticator,
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issuer: issuer,
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tableConvertor: rest.NewDefaultTableConvertor(resource),
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kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection: kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection,
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}
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}
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type REST struct {
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authenticator TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator
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issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer
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tableConvertor rest.TableConvertor
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authenticator TokenCredentialRequestAuthenticator
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issuer issuer.ClientCertIssuer
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tableConvertor rest.TableConvertor
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kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection kubernetes.Interface
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}
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// Assert that our *REST implements all the optional interfaces that we expect it to implement.
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@ -106,12 +120,19 @@ func (r *REST) Create(ctx context.Context, obj runtime.Object, createValidation
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return failureResponse(), nil
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}
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// this timestamp should be returned from IssueClientCertPEM but this is a safe approximation
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expires := metav1.NewTime(time.Now().UTC().Add(clientCertificateTTL))
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certPEM, keyPEM, err := r.issuer.IssueClientCertPEM(userInfo.GetName(), userInfo.GetGroups(), clientCertificateTTL)
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// By commenting out this code for the spike, we prevent the usual kube cert agent and impersonation proxy
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// strategies from getting involved in creating client certs. Instead, we will use the Kube CSR APIs below.
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//// this timestamp should be returned from IssueClientCertPEM but this is a safe approximation
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//expires := metav1.NewTime(time.Now().UTC().Add(clientCertificateTTL))
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//certPEM, keyPEM, err := r.issuer.IssueClientCertPEM(userInfo.GetName(), userInfo.GetGroups(), clientCertificateTTL)
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//if err != nil {
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// traceFailureWithError(t, "cert issuer", err)
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// return failureResponse(), nil
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//}
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expires, certPEM, keyPEM, err := getCertFromCSR(ctx, r.kubeClientWithoutLeaderElection, userInfo)
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if err != nil {
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traceFailureWithError(t, "cert issuer", err)
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return failureResponse(), nil
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return nil, apierrors.NewInternalError(err) // TODO better error handling, but this is good enough for a spike
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}
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traceSuccess(t, userInfo, true)
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@ -127,6 +148,91 @@ func (r *REST) Create(ctx context.Context, obj runtime.Object, createValidation
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}, nil
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}
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func getCertFromCSR(
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ctx context.Context,
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kubeClient kubernetes.Interface,
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userInfo user.Info,
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) (expires metav1.Time, certPEM []byte, keyPEM []byte, err error) {
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// Make a private key.
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privateKey, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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der, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(privateKey)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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keyPEM = pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: keyutil.ECPrivateKeyBlockType, Bytes: der})
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// Make a CSR.
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csrPEM, err := cert.MakeCSR(privateKey, &pkix.Name{
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CommonName: userInfo.GetName(),
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Organization: userInfo.GetGroups(),
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}, nil, nil)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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// Docs say that 600 seconds is the smallest allowed duration.
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// This should result in a cert which is valid from 5 minutes ago
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// until 10 minutes in the future.
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minimumAllowedDuration := time.Second * 600
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// Use the CSR API to request a client cert for the API server.
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csrName, csrUID, err := csr.RequestCertificate(
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kubeClient,
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csrPEM,
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"", // empty means auto-generate a random name
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certificatesv1.KubeAPIServerClientSignerName,
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&minimumAllowedDuration,
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[]certificatesv1.KeyUsage{certificatesv1.UsageClientAuth},
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privateKey,
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)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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// These CSRs are not auto-approved, so approve our own request.
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_, err = kubeClient.CertificatesV1().CertificateSigningRequests().UpdateApproval(ctx, csrName, &certificatesv1.CertificateSigningRequest{
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ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
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Name: csrName,
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},
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Status: certificatesv1.CertificateSigningRequestStatus{
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Conditions: []certificatesv1.CertificateSigningRequestCondition{
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{
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Type: certificatesv1.CertificateApproved,
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Status: corev1.ConditionTrue,
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Reason: "TokenCredentialRequest",
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},
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},
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},
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}, metav1.UpdateOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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// Wait for the cert to be issued by the signer, or error after a reasonably long timeout.
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timeoutCtx, cancelFunc := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 90*time.Second)
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defer cancelFunc()
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certPEM, err = csr.WaitForCertificate(timeoutCtx, kubeClient, csrName, csrUID)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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// This feels awkward to need to decode the cert to find out when it expires,
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// but the CSR API only returns the encoded cert. It might be nice if it also
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// returned the cert's expiration time as a separate field?
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decodedCertPEMBlock, _ := pem.Decode(certPEM)
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parsedCertPEM, err := x509.ParseCertificate(decodedCertPEMBlock.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return metav1.Time{}, nil, nil, err
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}
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// TODO maybe return an error unless the signer honored our 600 second duration request
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expires = metav1.NewTime(parsedCertPEM.NotAfter)
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return expires, certPEM, keyPEM, nil
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}
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func validateRequest(ctx context.Context, obj runtime.Object, createValidation rest.ValidateObjectFunc, options *metav1.CreateOptions, t *trace.Trace) (*loginapi.TokenCredentialRequest, error) {
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credentialRequest, ok := obj.(*loginapi.TokenCredentialRequest)
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if !ok {
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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ func TestClient(t *testing.T) {
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resp, err := client.ExchangeToken(ctx, env.TestUser.Token)
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requireEventually.NoError(err)
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requireEventually.NotNil(resp.Status.ExpirationTimestamp)
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requireEventually.InDelta(5*time.Minute, time.Until(resp.Status.ExpirationTimestamp.Time), float64(time.Minute))
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requireEventually.InDelta(10*time.Minute, time.Until(resp.Status.ExpirationTimestamp.Time), float64(time.Minute))
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// Create a client using the certificate and key returned by the token exchange.
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validClient := testlib.NewClientsetWithCertAndKey(t, resp.Status.ClientCertificateData, resp.Status.ClientKeyData)
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ func TestSuccessfulCredentialRequest_Browser(t *testing.T) {
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requireEventually.ElementsMatch(groups, getOrganizations(t, response.Status.Credential.ClientCertificateData))
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requireEventually.NotEmpty(response.Status.Credential.ClientKeyData)
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requireEventually.NotNil(response.Status.Credential.ExpirationTimestamp)
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requireEventually.InDelta(5*time.Minute, time.Until(response.Status.Credential.ExpirationTimestamp.Time), float64(time.Minute))
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requireEventually.InDelta(10*time.Minute, time.Until(response.Status.Credential.ExpirationTimestamp.Time), float64(time.Minute))
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}, 10*time.Second, 500*time.Millisecond)
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// Create a client using the certificate from the CredentialRequest.
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