Merge pull request #1264 from vmware-tanzu/access_token_validation
Improve token exchange error messages and error test cases
This commit is contained in:
commit
736b385d7b
@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import (
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/here"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/httputil/httperr"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/oidc"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/oidc/clientregistry"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/oidc/jwks"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/oidc/provider"
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"go.pinniped.dev/internal/psession"
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@ -646,11 +647,12 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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authcodeExchange authcodeExchangeInputs
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modifyRequestParams func(t *testing.T, params url.Values)
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modifyStorage func(t *testing.T, storage *oidc.KubeStorage, pendingRequest *http.Request)
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modifyStorage func(t *testing.T, storage *oidc.KubeStorage, secrets v1.SecretInterface, pendingRequest *http.Request)
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requestedAudience string
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wantStatus int
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wantResponseBodyContains string
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wantStatus int
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wantErrorType string
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wantErrorDescContains string
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}{
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{
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name: "happy path",
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@ -659,11 +661,12 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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wantStatus: http.StatusOK,
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},
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{
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name: "missing audience",
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authcodeExchange: doValidAuthCodeExchange,
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requestedAudience: "",
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: "missing audience parameter",
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name: "missing audience",
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authcodeExchange: doValidAuthCodeExchange,
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requestedAudience: "",
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_request",
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wantErrorDescContains: "Missing 'audience' parameter.",
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},
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{
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name: "missing subject_token",
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@ -672,8 +675,9 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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modifyRequestParams: func(t *testing.T, params url.Values) {
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params.Del("subject_token")
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: "missing subject_token parameter",
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_request",
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wantErrorDescContains: "Missing 'subject_token' parameter.",
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},
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{
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name: "wrong subject_token_type",
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@ -682,8 +686,9 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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modifyRequestParams: func(t *testing.T, params url.Values) {
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params.Set("subject_token_type", "invalid")
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `unsupported subject_token_type parameter value`,
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_request",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Unsupported 'subject_token_type' parameter value, must be 'urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:access_token'.`,
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},
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{
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name: "wrong requested_token_type",
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@ -692,8 +697,9 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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modifyRequestParams: func(t *testing.T, params url.Values) {
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params.Set("requested_token_type", "invalid")
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `unsupported requested_token_type parameter value`,
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_request",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Unsupported 'requested_token_type' parameter value, must be 'urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt'.`,
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},
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{
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name: "unsupported RFC8693 parameter",
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@ -702,8 +708,9 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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modifyRequestParams: func(t *testing.T, params url.Values) {
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params.Set("resource", "some-resource-parameter-value")
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `unsupported parameter resource`,
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_request",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Unsupported parameter 'resource'.`,
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},
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{
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name: "bogus access token",
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@ -712,20 +719,70 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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modifyRequestParams: func(t *testing.T, params url.Values) {
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params.Set("subject_token", "some-bogus-value")
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `Invalid token format`,
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wantStatus: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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wantErrorType: "request_unauthorized",
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wantErrorDescContains: `The request could not be authorized. Invalid 'subject_token' parameter value.`,
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},
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{
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name: "valid access token, but deleted from storage",
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name: "valid access token, but it was already deleted from storage",
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authcodeExchange: doValidAuthCodeExchange,
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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modifyStorage: func(t *testing.T, storage *oidc.KubeStorage, pendingRequest *http.Request) {
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modifyStorage: func(t *testing.T, storage *oidc.KubeStorage, secrets v1.SecretInterface, pendingRequest *http.Request) {
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parts := strings.Split(pendingRequest.Form.Get("subject_token"), ".")
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require.Len(t, parts, 2)
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require.NoError(t, storage.DeleteAccessTokenSession(context.Background(), parts[1]))
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `invalid subject_token`,
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wantStatus: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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wantErrorType: "request_unauthorized",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Invalid 'subject_token' parameter value.`,
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},
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{
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name: "valid access token, but it has already expired",
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authcodeExchange: doValidAuthCodeExchange,
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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modifyStorage: func(t *testing.T, storage *oidc.KubeStorage, secrets v1.SecretInterface, pendingRequest *http.Request) {
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// The fosite storage APIs don't offer a way to update an access token, so we will instead find the underlying
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// storage Secret and update it in a more manual way. First get the access token's signature.
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parts := strings.Split(pendingRequest.Form.Get("subject_token"), ".")
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require.Len(t, parts, 2)
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// Find the storage Secret for the access token by using its signature to compute the Secret name.
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accessTokenSignature := parts[1]
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accessTokenSecretName := getSecretNameFromSignature(t, accessTokenSignature, "access-token")
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accessTokenSecret, err := secrets.Get(context.Background(), accessTokenSecretName, metav1.GetOptions{})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Parse the session from the storage Secret.
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savedSessionJSON := accessTokenSecret.Data["pinniped-storage-data"]
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// Declare the appropriate empty struct, similar to how our kubestorage implementation
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// of GetAccessTokenSession() does when parsing a session from a storage Secret.
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accessTokenSession := &accesstoken.Session{
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Request: &fosite.Request{
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Client: &clientregistry.Client{},
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Session: &psession.PinnipedSession{},
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},
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}
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// Parse the session JSON and fill the empty struct with its data.
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err = json.Unmarshal(savedSessionJSON, accessTokenSession)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Change the access token's expiration time to be one hour ago, so it will be considered already expired.
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oneHourAgoInUTC := time.Now().UTC().Add(-1 * time.Hour)
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accessTokenSession.Request.Session.(*psession.PinnipedSession).Fosite.SetExpiresAt(fosite.AccessToken, oneHourAgoInUTC)
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// Write the updated session back to the access token's storage Secret.
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updatedSessionJSON, err := json.Marshal(accessTokenSession)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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accessTokenSecret.Data["pinniped-storage-data"] = updatedSessionJSON
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_, err = secrets.Update(context.Background(), accessTokenSecret, metav1.UpdateOptions{})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Just to be sure that this test setup is valid, confirm that the code above correctly updated the
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// access token's expiration time by reading it again, this time performing the read using the
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// kubestorage API instead of the manual/direct approach used above.
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session, err := storage.GetAccessTokenSession(context.Background(), accessTokenSignature, nil)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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expiresAt := session.GetSession().GetExpiresAt(fosite.AccessToken)
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require.Equal(t, oneHourAgoInUTC, expiresAt)
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},
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wantStatus: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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wantErrorType: "invalid_token",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Token expired. Access token expired at `,
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},
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{
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name: "access token missing pinniped:request-audience scope",
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@ -741,9 +798,10 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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wantGroups: goodGroups,
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},
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},
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusForbidden,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `missing the 'pinniped:request-audience' scope`,
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusForbidden,
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wantErrorType: "access_denied",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Missing the 'pinniped:request-audience' scope.`,
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},
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{
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name: "access token missing openid scope",
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@ -759,9 +817,10 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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wantGroups: goodGroups,
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},
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},
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusForbidden,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `missing the 'openid' scope`,
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusForbidden,
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wantErrorType: "access_denied",
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wantErrorDescContains: `Missing the 'openid' scope.`,
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},
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{
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name: "token minting failure",
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@ -773,9 +832,10 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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makeOathHelper: makeOauthHelperWithJWTKeyThatWorksOnlyOnce,
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want: successfulAuthCodeExchange,
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},
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
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wantResponseBodyContains: `The authorization server is currently unable to handle the request`,
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requestedAudience: "some-workload-cluster",
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wantStatus: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
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wantErrorType: "temporarily_unavailable",
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wantErrorDescContains: `The authorization server is currently unable to handle the request`,
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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@ -791,13 +851,13 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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request := happyTokenExchangeRequest(test.requestedAudience, parsedAuthcodeExchangeResponseBody["access_token"].(string))
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if test.modifyStorage != nil {
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test.modifyStorage(t, storage, request)
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test.modifyStorage(t, storage, secrets, request)
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}
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if test.modifyRequestParams != nil {
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test.modifyRequestParams(t, request.Form)
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}
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req := httptest.NewRequest("POST", "/path/shouldn't/matter", body(request.Form).ReadCloser())
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req := httptest.NewRequest("POST", "/token/exchange/path/shouldn't/matter", body(request.Form).ReadCloser())
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
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rsp = httptest.NewRecorder()
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@ -815,12 +875,23 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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require.Equal(t, test.wantStatus, rsp.Code)
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testutil.RequireEqualContentType(t, rsp.Header().Get("Content-Type"), "application/json")
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if test.wantResponseBodyContains != "" {
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require.Contains(t, rsp.Body.String(), test.wantResponseBodyContains)
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}
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// The remaining assertions apply only to the happy path.
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var parsedResponseBody map[string]interface{}
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require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(rsp.Body.Bytes(), &parsedResponseBody))
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if rsp.Code != http.StatusOK {
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// All error responses should have two JSON keys.
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require.Len(t, parsedResponseBody, 2)
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errorType := parsedResponseBody["error"]
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require.NotEmpty(t, errorType)
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require.Equal(t, test.wantErrorType, errorType)
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errorDesc := parsedResponseBody["error_description"]
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require.NotEmpty(t, errorDesc)
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require.Contains(t, errorDesc, test.wantErrorDescContains)
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// The remaining assertions apply only to the happy path.
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return
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}
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@ -830,15 +901,12 @@ func TestTokenEndpointTokenExchange(t *testing.T) { // tests for grant_type "urn
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err = firstIDTokenDecoded.UnsafeClaimsWithoutVerification(&claimsOfFirstIDToken)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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var responseBody map[string]interface{}
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require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(rsp.Body.Bytes(), &responseBody))
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require.Contains(t, responseBody, "access_token")
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require.Equal(t, "N_A", responseBody["token_type"])
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require.Equal(t, "urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt", responseBody["issued_token_type"])
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require.Contains(t, parsedResponseBody, "access_token")
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require.Equal(t, "N_A", parsedResponseBody["token_type"])
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require.Equal(t, "urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt", parsedResponseBody["issued_token_type"])
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// Parse the returned token.
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parsedJWT, err := jose.ParseSigned(responseBody["access_token"].(string))
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parsedJWT, err := jose.ParseSigned(parsedResponseBody["access_token"].(string))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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var tokenClaims map[string]interface{}
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require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(parsedJWT.UnsafePayloadWithoutVerification(), &tokenClaims))
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@ -3678,3 +3746,14 @@ func TestDiffSortedGroups(t *testing.T) {
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})
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}
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}
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func getSecretNameFromSignature(t *testing.T, signature string, typeLabel string) string {
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t.Helper()
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// try to decode base64 signatures to prevent double encoding of binary data
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signatureBytes, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(signature)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// lower case base32 encoding insures that our secret name is valid per ValidateSecretName in k/k
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var b32 = base32.StdEncoding.WithPadding(base32.NoPadding)
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signatureAsValidName := strings.ToLower(b32.EncodeToString(signatureBytes))
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return fmt.Sprintf("pinniped-storage-%s-%s", typeLabel, signatureAsValidName)
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}
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@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ func (t *TokenExchangeHandler) PopulateTokenEndpointResponse(ctx context.Context
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// Require that the incoming access token has the pinniped:request-audience and OpenID scopes.
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if !originalRequester.GetGrantedScopes().Has(pinnipedTokenExchangeScope) {
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return errors.WithStack(fosite.ErrAccessDenied.WithHintf("missing the %q scope", pinnipedTokenExchangeScope))
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return errors.WithStack(fosite.ErrAccessDenied.WithHintf("Missing the %q scope.", pinnipedTokenExchangeScope))
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}
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if !originalRequester.GetGrantedScopes().Has(oidc.ScopeOpenID) {
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return errors.WithStack(fosite.ErrAccessDenied.WithHintf("missing the %q scope", oidc.ScopeOpenID))
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return errors.WithStack(fosite.ErrAccessDenied.WithHintf("Missing the %q scope.", oidc.ScopeOpenID))
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}
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// Use the original authorize request information, along with the requested audience, to mint a new JWT.
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@ -100,19 +100,19 @@ func (t *TokenExchangeHandler) validateParams(params url.Values) (*stsParams, er
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// Validate some required parameters.
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result.requestedAudience = params.Get("audience")
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if result.requestedAudience == "" {
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHint("missing audience parameter")
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHint("Missing 'audience' parameter.")
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}
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result.subjectAccessToken = params.Get("subject_token")
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if result.subjectAccessToken == "" {
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHint("missing subject_token parameter")
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHint("Missing 'subject_token' parameter.")
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}
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// Validate some parameters with hardcoded values we support.
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if params.Get("subject_token_type") != tokenTypeAccessToken {
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("unsupported subject_token_type parameter value, must be %q", tokenTypeAccessToken)
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("Unsupported 'subject_token_type' parameter value, must be %q.", tokenTypeAccessToken)
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}
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if params.Get("requested_token_type") != tokenTypeJWT {
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("unsupported requested_token_type parameter value, must be %q", tokenTypeJWT)
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("Unsupported 'requested_token_type' parameter value, must be %q.", tokenTypeJWT)
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}
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// Validate that none of these unsupported parameters were sent. These are optional and we do not currently support them.
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@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ func (t *TokenExchangeHandler) validateParams(params url.Values) (*stsParams, er
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"actor_token_type",
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} {
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if params.Get(param) != "" {
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("unsupported parameter %s", param)
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return nil, fosite.ErrInvalidRequest.WithHintf("Unsupported parameter %q.", param)
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}
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}
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@ -131,13 +131,16 @@ func (t *TokenExchangeHandler) validateParams(params url.Values) (*stsParams, er
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}
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func (t *TokenExchangeHandler) validateAccessToken(ctx context.Context, requester fosite.AccessRequester, accessToken string) (fosite.Requester, error) {
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if err := t.accessTokenStrategy.ValidateAccessToken(ctx, requester, accessToken); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.WithStack(err)
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}
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// Look up the access token's stored session data.
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signature := t.accessTokenStrategy.AccessTokenSignature(accessToken)
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originalRequester, err := t.accessTokenStorage.GetAccessTokenSession(ctx, signature, requester.GetSession())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fosite.ErrRequestUnauthorized.WithWrap(err).WithHint("invalid subject_token")
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// The access token was not found, or there was some other error while reading it.
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return nil, fosite.ErrRequestUnauthorized.WithWrap(err).WithHint("Invalid 'subject_token' parameter value.")
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}
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// Validate the access token using its stored session data, which includes its expiration time.
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if err := t.accessTokenStrategy.ValidateAccessToken(ctx, originalRequester, accessToken); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.WithStack(err)
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}
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return originalRequester, nil
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}
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